Records |
Author |
Labriola, L.; Pochet, J.-M. |
Title |
Any use for alternative lock solutions in the prevention of catheter-related blood stream infections? |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
The Journal of Vascular Access |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Vasc Access |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
Suppl. 1 |
Pages |
34-38 |
Keywords |
Anti-Infective Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use; Anticoagulants/therapeutic use; Bacteremia/diagnosis/microbiology/*prevention & control; Biofilms; Catheter-Related Infections/diagnosis/microbiology/*prevention & control; Catheterization, Central Venous/adverse effects/*instrumentation; *Catheters, Indwelling/adverse effects/microbiology; *Central Venous Catheters/adverse effects/microbiology; Equipment Design; Humans; *Renal Dialysis; Risk Factors; Treatment Outcome |
Abstract  |
The prevention of catheter-related blood stream infections (CRBSI) in hemodialysis (HD) patients remains a challenge because of high morbidity and mortality associated to CRBSI. Alternative locking solutions (ALS) containing an antithrombotic substance with additional antimicrobial or antibiofilm properties (citrate, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid [EDTA], 70% ethanol, thrombolytics) with or without the addition of molecules with specific antimicrobial activity (antibiotics, taurolidine, paraben-methylene-blue) has been proposed with the aim to prevent or eradicate intraluminal biofilm colonization and subsequent CRBSI. In this review, we examine the available evidence concerning their efficacy and potential side effects, in order to determine whether ALS should be implemented widely or only in selected cases. |
Address |
Department of Nephrology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Brussels – Belgium |
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ISSN |
1129-7298 |
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Notes |
PMID:28297055 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
ref @ user @ |
Serial |
99036 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Labriola, L.; Pochet, J.-M. |
Title |
Any use for alternative lock solutions in the prevention of catheter-related blood stream infections? |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
The Journal of Vascular Access |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Vasc Access |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
Suppl. 1 |
Pages |
34-38 |
Keywords |
Anti-Infective Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use; Anticoagulants/therapeutic use; Bacteremia/diagnosis/microbiology/*prevention & control; Biofilms; Catheter-Related Infections/diagnosis/microbiology/*prevention & control; Catheterization, Central Venous/adverse effects/*instrumentation; *Catheters, Indwelling/adverse effects/microbiology; *Central Venous Catheters/adverse effects/microbiology; Equipment Design; Humans; *Renal Dialysis; Risk Factors; Treatment Outcome |
Abstract  |
The prevention of catheter-related blood stream infections (CRBSI) in hemodialysis (HD) patients remains a challenge because of high morbidity and mortality associated to CRBSI. Alternative locking solutions (ALS) containing an antithrombotic substance with additional antimicrobial or antibiofilm properties (citrate, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid [EDTA], 70% ethanol, thrombolytics) with or without the addition of molecules with specific antimicrobial activity (antibiotics, taurolidine, paraben-methylene-blue) has been proposed with the aim to prevent or eradicate intraluminal biofilm colonization and subsequent CRBSI. In this review, we examine the available evidence concerning their efficacy and potential side effects, in order to determine whether ALS should be implemented widely or only in selected cases. |
Address |
Department of Nephrology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Brussels – Belgium |
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Place of Publication |
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English |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1129-7298 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:28297055 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
ref @ user @ |
Serial |
100066 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Corvalan, C.; Garmendia, M.L.; Jones-Smith, J.; Lutter, C.K.; Miranda, J.J.; Pedraza, L.S.; Popkin, B.M.; Ramirez-Zea, M.; Salvo, D.; Stein, A.D. |
Title |
Nutrition status of children in Latin America |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Obesity Reviews : an Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity |
Abbreviated Journal |
Obes Rev |
Volume |
18 Suppl 2 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
7-18 |
Keywords |
Latin America; childhood obesity; children; nutrition and physical activity situation |
Abstract  |
The prevalence of overweight and obesity is rapidly increasing among Latin American children, posing challenges for current healthcare systems and increasing the risk for a wide range of diseases. To understand the factors contributing to childhood obesity in Latin America, this paper reviews the current nutrition status and physical activity situation, the disparities between and within countries and the potential challenges for ensuring adequate nutrition and physical activity. Across the region, children face a dual burden of undernutrition and excess weight. While efforts to address undernutrition have made marked improvements, childhood obesity is on the rise as a result of diets that favour energy-dense, nutrient-poor foods and the adoption of a sedentary lifestyle. Over the last decade, changes in socioeconomic conditions, urbanization, retail foods and public transportation have all contributed to childhood obesity in the region. Additional research and research capacity are needed to address this growing epidemic, particularly with respect to designing, implementing and evaluating the impact of evidence-based obesity prevention interventions. |
Address |
Hubert Department of Global Health of the Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA |
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ISSN |
1467-7881 |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:28741907 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
ref @ user @ |
Serial |
97160 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Corvalan, C.; Garmendia, M.L.; Jones-Smith, J.; Lutter, C.K.; Miranda, J.J.; Pedraza, L.S.; Popkin, B.M.; Ramirez-Zea, M.; Salvo, D.; Stein, A.D. |
Title |
Nutrition status of children in Latin America |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Obesity Reviews : an Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity |
Abbreviated Journal |
Obes Rev |
Volume |
18 Suppl 2 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
7-18 |
Keywords |
Latin America; childhood obesity; children; nutrition and physical activity situation |
Abstract  |
The prevalence of overweight and obesity is rapidly increasing among Latin American children, posing challenges for current healthcare systems and increasing the risk for a wide range of diseases. To understand the factors contributing to childhood obesity in Latin America, this paper reviews the current nutrition status and physical activity situation, the disparities between and within countries and the potential challenges for ensuring adequate nutrition and physical activity. Across the region, children face a dual burden of undernutrition and excess weight. While efforts to address undernutrition have made marked improvements, childhood obesity is on the rise as a result of diets that favour energy-dense, nutrient-poor foods and the adoption of a sedentary lifestyle. Over the last decade, changes in socioeconomic conditions, urbanization, retail foods and public transportation have all contributed to childhood obesity in the region. Additional research and research capacity are needed to address this growing epidemic, particularly with respect to designing, implementing and evaluating the impact of evidence-based obesity prevention interventions. |
Address |
Hubert Department of Global Health of the Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA |
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ISSN |
1467-7881 |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:28741907 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
ref @ user @ |
Serial |
97263 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Corvalan, C.; Garmendia, M.L.; Jones-Smith, J.; Lutter, C.K.; Miranda, J.J.; Pedraza, L.S.; Popkin, B.M.; Ramirez-Zea, M.; Salvo, D.; Stein, A.D. |
Title |
Nutrition status of children in Latin America |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Obesity Reviews : an Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity |
Abbreviated Journal |
Obes Rev |
Volume |
18 Suppl 2 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
7-18 |
Keywords |
Latin America; childhood obesity; children; nutrition and physical activity situation |
Abstract  |
The prevalence of overweight and obesity is rapidly increasing among Latin American children, posing challenges for current healthcare systems and increasing the risk for a wide range of diseases. To understand the factors contributing to childhood obesity in Latin America, this paper reviews the current nutrition status and physical activity situation, the disparities between and within countries and the potential challenges for ensuring adequate nutrition and physical activity. Across the region, children face a dual burden of undernutrition and excess weight. While efforts to address undernutrition have made marked improvements, childhood obesity is on the rise as a result of diets that favour energy-dense, nutrient-poor foods and the adoption of a sedentary lifestyle. Over the last decade, changes in socioeconomic conditions, urbanization, retail foods and public transportation have all contributed to childhood obesity in the region. Additional research and research capacity are needed to address this growing epidemic, particularly with respect to designing, implementing and evaluating the impact of evidence-based obesity prevention interventions. |
Address |
Hubert Department of Global Health of the Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1467-7881 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:28741907 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
ref @ user @ |
Serial |
97507 |
Permanent link to this record |