Records |
Author |
Vidaurre, T.; Santos, C.; Gomez, H.; Sarria, G.; Amorin, E.; Lopez, M.; Regalado, R.; Manrique, J.; Tarco, D.; Ayestas, C.; Calderon, M.; Mas, L.; Neciosup, S.; Salazar, M.; Chavez, J.C.; Ubillus, M.; Limache, A.; Ubillus, J.C.; Navarro, J.; Sarwal, K.; Sutcliffe, S.; Gutierrez-Aguado, A.; Silva, M.; Mena, A.; Guillen, M.E.; Castaneda, C.; Abugattas, J. |
Title |
The implementation of the Plan Esperanza and response to the imPACT Review |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
The Lancet. Oncology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Lancet Oncol |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
e595-e606 |
Keywords |
Delivery of Health Care/organization & administration; Developing Countries; Early Detection of Cancer/*economics; Female; Health Care Costs; *Health Expenditures; Health Planning/*organization & administration; Humans; Male; Needs Assessment; Peru; Poverty; Preventive Medicine/*organization & administration; Risk Assessment |
Abstract  |
Following the implementation of the National Cancer Prevention and Control Results-based Budget Programme (PpR Cancer-024) in 2011, the Peruvian Government approved the Plan Esperanza-a population-based national cancer control plan-in 2012. Legislation that ensured full government-supported funding for people who were otherwise unable to access or afford care and treatment accompanied the Plan. In 2013, the Ministry of Health requested an integrated mission of the Programme of Action for Cancer Therapy (imPACT) report to strengthen cancer control in Peru. The imPACT Review, which was executed in 2014, assessed Peru's achievements in cancer control, and areas for improvement, including cancer control planning, further development of population-based cancer registration, increased prevention, early diagnosis, treatment and palliative care, and the engagement and participation of civil society in the health-care system. This Series paper gives a brief history of the development of the Plan Esperanza, describes the innovative funding model that supports it, and summarises how funds are disseminated on the basis of disease, geography, and demographics. An overview of the imPACT Review, and the government's response in the context of the Plan Esperanza, is provided. The development and execution of the Plan Esperanza and the execution of and response to the imPACT Review demonstrates the Peruvian Government's commitment to fighting cancer across the country, including in remote and urban areas. |
Address |
National Institute of Neoplastic Diseases, Lima, Peru |
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Place of Publication |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1470-2045 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:28971826 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
ref @ user @ |
Serial |
97626 |
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Author |
Brinkmann, S. |
Title |
“Fight the poisoners of the people!” The beginnings of food regulation in Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, 1889-1930 |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Historia, Ciencias, Saude--Manguinhos |
Abbreviated Journal |
Hist Cienc Saude Manguinhos |
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
313-331 |
Keywords |
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Abstract  |
For urban Brazil, the First World War triggered a dramatic food crisis that brought with it a massive increase in falsified goods and led to an uproar among the general public. Critics targeted the health authorities, who were evidently unable to suppress these frauds. This text spans the First Republic period and shows that since its proclamation the issue of regulating the food trade was part of health policies, but implementation was repeatedly delayed because of other priorities. This situation only changed with the health reforms of the early 1920s, which allows us to identify the First World War food crisis as a decisive point for the Brazilian state to take responsibility in this area. |
Address |
Professor, Instituto de Estudios Europeos/Departamento de Ciencia Politica y Relaciones Internacionale/Universidad del Norte. Km. 5 via Puerto Colombia. 080001 – Barranquilla – Colombia. sbrinkmann@uninorte.edu.co |
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Thesis |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
“Guerra aos envenenadores do povo!” Os inicios da regulacao de alimentos em Sao Paulo e no Rio de Janeiro, 1889-1930 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0104-5970 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:28658421 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
ref @ user @ |
Serial |
98020 |
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Author |
Brown, D.V.; Filiz, G.; Daniel, P.M.; Hollande, F.; Dworkin, S.; Amiridis, S.; Kountouri, N.; Ng, W.; Morokoff, A.P.; Mantamadiotis, T. |
Title |
Expression of CD133 and CD44 in glioblastoma stem cells correlates with cell proliferation, phenotype stability and intra-tumor heterogeneity |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
PloS one |
Abbreviated Journal |
PLoS One |
Volume |
12 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
e0172791 |
Keywords |
AC133 Antigen/*metabolism; Animals; Antigens, CD44/*metabolism; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors/metabolism; Biomarkers, Tumor/metabolism; Brain Neoplasms/*metabolism/pathology; Cell Proliferation; Female; Glioblastoma/*metabolism/pathology; Humans; Hypoxia; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Neoplastic Stem Cells/*metabolism/pathology; Nerve Tissue Proteins/metabolism; Phenotype |
Abstract  |
Glioblastoma (GBM) is a heterogeneous tumor of the brain with a poor prognosis due to recurrence and drug resistance following therapy. Genome-wide profiling has revealed the existence of distinct GBM molecular subtypes that respond differently to aggressive therapies. Despite this, molecular subtype does not predict recurrence or drug resistance and overall survival is similar across subtypes. One of the key features contributing to tumor recurrence and resistance to therapy is proposed to be an underlying subpopulation of resistant glioma stem cells (GSC). CD133 expression has been used as a marker of GSCs, however recent evidence suggests the relationship between CD133 expression, GSCs and molecular subtype is more complex than initially proposed. The expression of CD133, Olig2 and CD44 was investigated using patient derived glioma stem-like cells (PDGCs) in vitro and in vivo. Different PDGCs exhibited a characteristic equilibrium of distinct CD133+ and CD44+ subpopulations and the influence of environmental factors on the intra-tumor equilibrium of CD133+ and CD44+ cells in PDGCs was also investigated, with hypoxia inducing a CD44+ to CD133+ shift and chemo-radiotherapy inducing a CD133+ to CD44+ shift. These data suggest that surveillance and modulation of intra-tumor heterogeneity using molecular markers at initial surgery and surgery for recurrent GBM may be important for more effective management of GBM. |
Address |
Department of Pathology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1932-6203 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:28241049 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
ref @ user @ |
Serial |
96604 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Guerrero, P.A.; Tchaicha, J.H.; Chen, Z.; Morales, J.E.; McCarty, N.; Wang, Q.; Sulman, E.P.; Fuller, G.; Lang, F.F.; Rao, G.; McCarty, J.H. |
Title |
Glioblastoma stem cells exploit the alphavbeta8 integrin-TGFbeta1 signaling axis to drive tumor initiation and progression |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Oncogene |
Abbreviated Journal |
Oncogene |
Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
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Abstract  |
Glioblastoma (GBM) is a primary brain cancer that contains populations of stem-like cancer cells (GSCs) that home to specialized perivascular niches. GSC interactions with their niche influence self-renewal, differentiation and drug resistance, although the pathways underlying these events remain largely unknown. Here, we report that the integrin alphavbeta8 and its latent transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1) protein ligand have central roles in promoting niche co-option and GBM initiation. alphavbeta8 integrin is highly expressed in GSCs and is essential for self-renewal and lineage commitment in vitro. Fractionation of beta8high cells from freshly resected human GBM samples also reveals a requirement for this integrin in tumorigenesis in vivo. Whole-transcriptome sequencing reveals that alphavbeta8 integrin regulates tumor development, in part, by driving TGFbeta1-induced DNA replication and mitotic checkpoint progression. Collectively, these data identify the alphavbeta8 integrin-TGFbeta1 signaling axis as crucial for exploitation of the perivascular niche and identify potential therapeutic targets for inhibiting tumor growth and progression in patients with GBM.Oncogene advance online publication, 7 August 2017; doi:10.1038/onc.2017.248. |
Address |
Department of Neurosurgery, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0950-9232 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:28783169 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
ref @ user @ |
Serial |
96572 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Jin, W.-L.; Mao, X.-Y.; Qiu, G.-Z. |
Title |
Targeting Deubiquitinating Enzymes in Glioblastoma Multiforme: Expectations and Challenges |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Medicinal Research Reviews |
Abbreviated Journal |
Med Res Rev |
Volume |
37 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
627-661 |
Keywords |
Animals; Carcinogenesis/pathology; Deubiquitinating Enzymes/antagonists & inhibitors/*metabolism; Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology; Glioblastoma/*enzymology/*therapy; Humans; *Molecular Targeted Therapy; Neoplastic Stem Cells/drug effects/pathology; DUB inhibitor; DUBs; glioblastoma; glioma stem cells; proteasome |
Abstract  |
Glioblastoma (GBM) is regarded as the most common primary intracranial neoplasm. Despite standard treatment with tumor resection and radiochemotherapy, the outcome remains gloomy. It is evident that a combination of oncogenic gain of function and tumor-suppressive loss of function has been attributed to glioma initiation and progression. The ubiquitin-proteasome system is a well-orchestrated system that controls the fate of most proteins by striking a dynamic balance between ubiquitination and deubiquitination of substrates, having a profound influence on the modulation of oncoproteins, tumor suppressors, and cellular signaling pathways. In recent years, deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs) have emerged as potential anti-cancer targets due to their targeting several key proteins involved in the regulation of tumorigenesis, apoptosis, senescence, and autophagy. This review attempts to summarize recent studies of GBM-associated DUBs, their roles in various cellular processes, and discuss the relation between DUBs deregulation and gliomagenesis, especially how DUBs regulate glioma stem cells pluripotency, microenvironment, and resistance of radiation and chemotherapy through core stem-cell transcriptional factors. We also review recent achievements and progress in the development of potent and selective reversible inhibitors of DUBs, and attempted to find a potential GBM treatment by DUBs intervention. |
Address |
Department of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Jinan Military Command, Jinan, 250031, P. R. China |
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Thesis |
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Place of Publication |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0198-6325 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:27775833 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
ref @ user @ |
Serial |
96629 |
Permanent link to this record |